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Rework syscall ABI.

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Syscalls now accept two parameters, allowing for things like "int count = read(buf, len)"
Rather than providing safe signatures for syscalls, the user is now given helper functions to safely parse incoming values, c-strings and slices.
This commit is contained in:
Toby Jaffey 2025-12-09 21:51:35 +00:00
parent f046a590c0
commit 76fba39a21
28 changed files with 543 additions and 537 deletions
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72
host-mini/host-mini.c
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@ -4,40 +4,30 @@
#include "uvm32.h"
#include "../common/uvm32_common_custom.h"
uint8_t rom[] = {
uint8_t rom[] = { // mandel.bin
0x23, 0x26, 0x11, 0x00, 0xef, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x00, 0xb7, 0x08, 0x00, 0x01,
0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x37, 0xf5, 0xff, 0xff, 0xb7, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00,
0x37, 0xe6, 0xff, 0xff, 0x13, 0x07, 0xf0, 0x01, 0xb7, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00,
0xb7, 0x06, 0x00, 0x01, 0x13, 0x08, 0xd5, 0xcc, 0x93, 0x82, 0x35, 0x33,
0x13, 0x03, 0x76, 0xe6, 0x93, 0x83, 0x35, 0xb3, 0x13, 0x86, 0x16, 0x00,
0x63, 0xc8, 0x02, 0x09, 0x13, 0x0e, 0x03, 0x00, 0x63, 0xca, 0x63, 0x06,
0x93, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x93, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x93, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x93, 0x06, 0x00, 0x02, 0x13, 0x85, 0x06, 0xfe,
0x63, 0x62, 0xa7, 0x04, 0x33, 0x85, 0xd5, 0x01, 0x63, 0xee, 0xa7, 0x02,
0x13, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x93, 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x33, 0x8f, 0xef, 0x03,
0xb3, 0x8f, 0xd5, 0x41, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x5f, 0xbf, 0x40,
0xb3, 0x8f, 0xcf, 0x01, 0x33, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x01, 0xb3, 0x85, 0xff, 0x03,
0x93, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x00, 0x33, 0x05, 0xef, 0x03, 0x93, 0x5e, 0xc5, 0x00,
0x93, 0x86, 0x16, 0x00, 0x6f, 0xf0, 0xdf, 0xfb, 0x13, 0x85, 0x06, 0x00,
0x93, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x0e, 0x1e, 0x09,
0xe3, 0xda, 0xc3, 0xf9, 0x13, 0x05, 0xa0, 0x00, 0x93, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00,
0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x08, 0x98, 0x19, 0xe3, 0xdc, 0x02, 0xf7,
0x37, 0x05, 0x00, 0x80, 0x13, 0x05, 0x05, 0x0e, 0x93, 0x08, 0x30, 0x00,
0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x67, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c,
0x6f, 0x20, 0x77, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x6c, 0x64, 0x00
};
// Create an identifier for our host handler
// syscalls exposed to vm environement
typedef enum {
F_PUTC,
F_PRINTLN,
} f_code_t;
// Map exposed syscalls to syscalls
const uvm32_mapping_t env[] = {
{ .syscall = UVM32_SYSCALL_PRINTLN, .typ = UVM32_SYSCALL_TYP_BUF_TERMINATED_WR, .code = F_PRINTLN },
{ .syscall = UVM32_SYSCALL_PUTC, .typ = UVM32_SYSCALL_TYP_U32_WR, .code = F_PUTC },
0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x01, 0x01, 0xff, 0x23, 0x26, 0x81, 0x00,
0x37, 0xf5, 0xff, 0xff, 0xb7, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x37, 0xe6, 0xff, 0xff,
0x13, 0x07, 0xf0, 0x01, 0xb7, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb7, 0x06, 0x00, 0x01,
0x13, 0x08, 0xd5, 0xcc, 0x93, 0x82, 0x35, 0x33, 0x13, 0x03, 0x76, 0xe6,
0x93, 0x83, 0x35, 0xb3, 0x13, 0x86, 0x16, 0x00, 0x63, 0xce, 0x02, 0x09,
0x13, 0x0e, 0x03, 0x00, 0x63, 0xce, 0x63, 0x06, 0x93, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x13, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x93, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00,
0x93, 0x06, 0x00, 0x02, 0x13, 0x85, 0x06, 0xfe, 0x63, 0x64, 0xa7, 0x04,
0x33, 0x05, 0xff, 0x01, 0x63, 0xe0, 0xa7, 0x04, 0x13, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00,
0x93, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x93, 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0xb3, 0x8e, 0x8e, 0x02,
0x33, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x41, 0x13, 0xd4, 0xbe, 0x40, 0xb3, 0x0e, 0xcf, 0x01,
0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x33, 0x04, 0x04, 0x01, 0x33, 0x85, 0xde, 0x03,
0x13, 0x5f, 0xc5, 0x00, 0x33, 0x05, 0x84, 0x02, 0x93, 0x5f, 0xc5, 0x00,
0x93, 0x86, 0x16, 0x00, 0x6f, 0xf0, 0x9f, 0xfb, 0x13, 0x85, 0x06, 0x00,
0x93, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x93, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x13, 0x0e, 0x1e, 0x09, 0xe3, 0xd6, 0xc3, 0xf9, 0x13, 0x05, 0xa0, 0x00,
0x93, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x93, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x13, 0x08, 0x98, 0x19, 0xe3, 0xd6, 0x02, 0xf7, 0x37, 0x05, 0x00, 0x80,
0x13, 0x05, 0x05, 0x10, 0x93, 0x08, 0x30, 0x00, 0x93, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00,
0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x24, 0xc1, 0x00, 0x13, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x67, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x20, 0x77, 0x6f,
0x72, 0x6c, 0x64, 0x00
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
@ -45,7 +35,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
uvm32_evt_t evt;
bool isrunning = true;
uvm32_init(&vmst, env, sizeof(env) / sizeof(env[0]));
uvm32_init(&vmst);
uvm32_load(&vmst, rom, sizeof(rom));
while(isrunning) {
@ -56,12 +46,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
isrunning = false;
break;
case UVM32_EVT_SYSCALL: // vm has paused to handle UVM32_SYSCALL
switch((f_code_t)evt.data.syscall.code) {
case F_PUTC:
printf("%c", evt.data.syscall.val.u32);
switch(evt.data.syscall.code) {
case UVM32_SYSCALL_PUTC:
printf("%c", uvm32_getval(&vmst, &evt, ARG0));
break;
case F_PRINTLN:
printf("%.*s\n", evt.data.syscall.val.buf.len, evt.data.syscall.val.buf.ptr);
case UVM32_SYSCALL_PRINTLN: {
const char *str = uvm32_getcstr(&vmst, &evt, ARG0);
printf("%s\n", str);
} break;
default:
printf("Unhandled syscall 0x%08x\n", evt.data.syscall.code);
break;
}
break;